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Vorlage:AWB standard installation Vorlage:Csdoc Vorlage:Csdoc Vorlage:Csdoc
Usage
Vorlage:Csdoc Vorlage:Csdoc For references with author credit
{{cite web |url= |title= |last= |first= |date= |website= |publisher= |access-date= |quote=}}
For references without author credit
{{cite web |url= |title= |author=<!--Not stated--> |date= |website= |publisher= |access-date= |quote=}}
{{cite web | url = | title = | last = | first = | date = | website = | publisher = | access-date = | quote = }}
{{cite web |url= |url-access= |title= |last= |first= |author= |author-link= |last2= |first2= |author2= |author-link2= |date= |year= |orig-date= |editor-last= |editor-first= |editor= |editor-link= |editor-last2= |editor-first2= |editor-link2= |editors= |department= |website= |series= |publisher= |agency= |location= |page= |pages= |at= |language= |script-title= |trans-title= |type= |format= |arxiv= |asin= |bibcode= |doi= |doi-broken-date= |isbn= |issn= |jfm= |jstor= |lccn= |mr= |oclc= |ol= |osti= |pmc= |pmid= |rfc= |ssrn= |zbl= |id= |access-date= |url-status= |archive-url= |archive-date= |via= |quote= |ref= |postscript=}}
{{cite web | url = | url-access = | title = | last = | first = | author-link = | last2 = | first2 = | author-link2 = | date = | year = | orig-date = | editor-last = | editor-first = | editor-link = | editor2-last = | editor2-first= | editor2-link = | department = | website = | series = | publisher = | agency = | location = | page = | pages = | at = | language = | script-title = | trans-title = | type = | format = | arxiv = | asin = | bibcode = | doi = | doi-broken-date= | isbn = | issn = | jfm = | jstor = | lccn = | mr = | oclc = | ol = | osti = | pmc = | pmid = | rfc = | ssrn = | zbl = | id = | access-date = | url-status = | archive-url = | archive-date = | via = | quote = | ref = | postscript = }}
last last last2 editor-last editor-last editor2-last url url url, archive-date archive-url
required required
Choosing between Template:cite web and Template:cite news
Vorlage:Anchor Before 2014, editors had to decide whether to use {{cite web}} or {{cite news}} based on their features. In 2014, most of the differences between the two templates were eliminated.
As of Vorlage:Diff, {{cite web}} and {{cite news}} have the following differences:
- {{cite news}} can be used for offline (paper) sources whereas {{cite web}} generates a missing URL error when no URL is provided
- {{cite news}} accepts
|issue=
and|volume=
parameters while {{cite web}} does not (See Vorlage:Slink; see also {{cite magazine}}).
But given the same set of valid parameters, their output is exactly the same:
cite web: | Silverman, Dwight (July 15, 2011). "Microsoft envisions a universal OS, but it might not be called Windows". Houston Chronicle. Hearst Corporation. Retrieved May 26, 2015. |
cite news: | Silverman, Dwight (July 15, 2011). "Microsoft envisions a universal OS, but it might not be called Windows". Houston Chronicle. Hearst Corporation. Retrieved May 26, 2015. |
Examples
Vorlage:Markup2 Vorlage:Markup2 Vorlage:Markup2 Vorlage:Markup2 Vorlage:Markup2 Vorlage:Markup2
Using "format="
When this template detects a link whose URL includes an extension of ".pdf" or ".PDF", typical of PDF files, it automatically displays a PDF icon after the link (regardless of whether the link goes to a PDF file or to an HTML landing page, typical of paysites). It also internally acts as if |format=PDF
had been specified, which displays " (PDF)" after the icon. (In this case, an explicit |format=PDF
parameter would be redundant, so it is not recommended to add it. Users may remove it. Citation bot, when invoked, will remove it. (ref))
If the link is to a PDF file that is not automatically recognizable by its extension, this template does not display the PDF icon. You may add the parameter |format=PDF
, which displays " (PDF)" after the link.
For links to files in other formats, no icon is displayed. For example, for an .odt file, you may add the parameter |format=ODT
, which displays " (ODT)" after the link.
Foreign language and translated title
Using author-link
Multiple authors
No author
No author, no publisher
Vorlage:Markup2 Vorlage:Markup2 Vorlage:Markup2
Using "archive-url" and "archive-date" (and optionally "url-status") for webpages that have been archived Vorlage:Anchor
|url-status=dead
is assumed and the resulting main link is to the archived version:
|url-status=live
is specified, the resulting main link is to the original page:
Using quote
Parameters
Syntax
COinS
What's new
Deprecated
Description
Authors
Title
Vorlage:Csdoc Vorlage:Csdoc Vorlage:Csdoc
Date
Website
Publisher
Series
In-source locations
Vorlage:AnchorURL
Vorlage:AnchorAccess-date
See Vorlage:Slink.
Anchor
Identifiers
Quote
Editors
Lay summary
Display options
Subscription or registration required
TemplateData
TemplateData for Cite web
Skriptfehler: Ein solches Modul „cs1 documentation support“ ist nicht vorhanden.
Formats a citation to a website using the provided information such as URL and title. Used only for sources that are not correctly described by the specific citation templates for books, journals, news sources, etc.
Parameter | Beschreibung | Typ | Status | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Last name | last last1 author author1 author1-last author-last surname1 author-last1 subject1 surname author-last subject | The surname of the author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional authors | Einzeiliger Text | vorgeschlagen |
First name | first given author-first first1 given1 author-first1 author1-first | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional authors | Einzeiliger Text | vorgeschlagen |
Author link | author-link author-link1 author1-link subject-link subject-link1 subject1-link authorlink | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the author; can suffix with a numeral to add additional authors | Seitenname | optional |
Last name 2 | last2 author2 | The surname of the second author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link2'. | Einzeiliger Text | optional |
First name 2 | first2 | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the second author; don't wikilink. | Einzeiliger Text | optional |
Author link 2 | author-link2 author2-link | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the second author. | Seitenname | optional |
Last name 3 | last3 author3 | The surname of the third author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link3'. | Einzeiliger Text | optional |
First name 3 | first3 | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the third author; don't wikilink. | Einzeiliger Text | optional |
Author link 3 | author-link3 author3-link | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the third author. | Seitenname | optional |
Last name 4 | last4 author4 | The surname of the fourth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link4'. | Einzeiliger Text | optional |
First name 4 | first4 | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fourth author; don't wikilink. | Einzeiliger Text | optional |
Author link 4 | author-link4 author4-link | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fourth author. | Seitenname | optional |
Last name 5 | last5 author5 | The surname of the fifth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link5'. | Einzeiliger Text | optional |
First name 5 | first5 | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fifth author; don't wikilink. | Einzeiliger Text | optional |
Author link 5 | author-link5 author5-link | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fifth author. | Seitenname | optional |
Last name 6 | last6 author6 | The surname of the sixth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link6'. | Einzeiliger Text | optional |
First name 6 | first6 | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the sixth author; don't wikilink. | Einzeiliger Text | optional |
Author link 6 | author-link6 author6-link | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the sixth author. | Seitenname | optional |
Last name 7 | last7 author7 | The surname of the seventh author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link7'. | Einzeiliger Text | optional |
First name 7 | first7 | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the seventh author; don't wikilink. | Einzeiliger Text | optional |
Author link 7 | author-link7 author7-link | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the seventh author. | Seitenname | optional |
Last name 8 | last8 author8 | The surname of the eighth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link8'. | Einzeiliger Text | optional |
First name 8 | first8 | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the eighth author; don't wikilink. | Einzeiliger Text | optional |
Author link 8 | author-link8 author8-link | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the eighth author. | Seitenname | optional |
Last name 9 | last9 author9 | The surname of the ninth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link9'. If nine authors are defined, then only eight will show and 'et al.' will show in place of the last author. | Einzeiliger Text | optional |
First name 9 | first9 | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the ninth author; don't wikilink. | Einzeiliger Text | optional |
Author link 9 | author-link9 author9-link | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the ninth author. | Seitenname | optional |
Authors list | authors people host | List of authors as a free form list. Use of this parameter is discouraged, "lastn" to "firstn" are preferable. Warning: do not use if last or any of its aliases are used. | Mehrzeiliger Text | optional |
Author mask | author-mask | Replaces the name of the first author with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing author separator; for example, 'with' instead | Mehrzeiliger Text | optional |
Display authors | display-authors | Number of authors to display before 'et al.' is used. By default, all authors are displayed. Examples: |display-authors=2 will display only the first two authors in a citation followed by et al. |display-authors=etal displays all authors in the list followed by et al. | Mehrzeiliger Text | optional |
Name list style | name-list-style | Set to 'amp' or 'and' to change the separator between the last two names of the name list to ' & ' or ' and ', respectively. Set to 'vanc' to display name lists in Vancouver style.
| Mehrzeiliger Text | optional |
Source date | date | Full date when the source was published; if unknown, use access-date instead; do not wikilink | Datum | vorgeschlagen |
Year of publication | year | Year of the source being referenced; deprecated in favor of 'date', except for the special case of ISO dates with disambiguating letter | Mehrzeiliger Text | optional |
Original date | orig-date | Original date of publication; provide specifics | Mehrzeiliger Text | optional |
Editor last name | editor-last editor1-last editor | The surname of the editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional editors. | Einzeiliger Text | optional |
Editor first name | editor-first editor1-first | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional editors; alias of 'editor1-first' | Einzeiliger Text | optional |
Editor link | editor-link editor1-link | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the editor; can suffix with a numeral to add additional editors | Seitenname | optional |
Editor last name 2 | editor2-last editor2 | The surname of the second editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor2-link'. | Einzeiliger Text | optional |
Editor first name 2 | editor2-first | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the second editor; don't wikilink. | Einzeiliger Text | optional |
Editor link 2 | editor2-link | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the second editor. | Seitenname | optional |
Editor last name 3 | editor3-last editor3 | The surname of the third editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor3-link'. | Einzeiliger Text | optional |
Editor first name 3 | editor3-first | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the third editor; don't wikilink. | Einzeiliger Text | optional |
Editor link 3 | editor3-link | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the third editor. | Seitenname | optional |
Editor last name 4 | editor4-last editor4 | The surname of the fourth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor4-link'. | Einzeiliger Text | optional |
Editor first name 4 | editor4-first | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fourth editor; don't wikilink. | Einzeiliger Text | optional |
Editor link 4 | editor4-link | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fourth editor. | Seitenname | optional |
Editor last name 5 | editor5-last editor5 | The surname of the fifth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor5-link'. | Einzeiliger Text | optional |
Editor first name 5 | editor5-first | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fifth editor; don't wikilink. | Einzeiliger Text | optional |
Editor link 5 | editor5-link | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fifth editor. | Seitenname | optional |
Editor last name 6 | editor6-last editor6 | The surname of the sixth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor6-link'. | Einzeiliger Text | optional |
Editor first name 6 | editor6-first | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the sixth editor; don't wikilink. | Einzeiliger Text | optional |
Editor link 6 | editor6-link | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the sixth editor. | Seitenname | optional |
Editor last name 7 | editor7-last editor7 | The surname of the seventh editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor7-link'. | Einzeiliger Text | optional |
Editor first name 7 | editor7-first | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the seventh editor; don't wikilink. | Einzeiliger Text | optional |
Editor link 7 | editor7-link | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the seventh editor. | Seitenname | optional |
Editor last name 8 | editor8-last editor8 | The surname of the eighth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor8-link'. | Einzeiliger Text | optional |
Editor first name 8 | editor8-first | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the eighth editor; don't wikilink. | Einzeiliger Text | optional |
Editor link 8 | editor8-link | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the eighth editor. | Seitenname | optional |
Editor last name 9 | editor9-last editor9 | The surname of the ninth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor9-link'. | Einzeiliger Text | optional |
Editor first name 9 | editor9-first | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the ninth editor; don't wikilink. | Einzeiliger Text | optional |
Editor link 9 | editor9-link | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the ninth editor. | Seitenname | optional |
Others | others | Used to record other (non-author) contributions to the work, such as 'Illustrated by John Smith' or 'Translated by John Smith'. Only one ''others'' parameter is allowed: e.g., 'Illustrated by Jane Doe; Translated by John Smith' | Mehrzeiliger Text | optional |
Title | title | The title of the source page on the website; will display with quotation marks added. Usually found at the top of your web browser. Not the name of the website. | Mehrzeiliger Text | erforderlich |
Script title | script-title | For titles in languages that do not use a Latin-based alphabet (Arabic, Chinese, Cyrillic, Greek, Hebrew, Japanese, Korean, Vietnamese, etc). Prefix with two-character ISO639-1 language code followed by a colon. For Japanese use: |script-title=ja:... | Mehrzeiliger Text | optional |
Translated title | trans-title | An English language title, if the source cited is in a foreign language; 'language' is recommended | Mehrzeiliger Text | optional |
URL | url URL | The URL of the online location where the text of the publication can be found. Requires schemes of the type "https://..." or maybe even the protocol relative scheme "//..."
| URL | erforderlich |
URL access level | url-access | Classification of the access restrictions on the URL ('registration', 'subscription' or 'limited')
| Mehrzeiliger Text | optional |
URL status | url-status | If set to 'live', the title display is adjusted; useful for when the URL is archived preemptively but still live. Set to "dead" or 'usurped' for broken links. Entering 'unfit' or 'usurped' makes the original link not appear at all.
| Mehrzeiliger Text | vorgeschlagen |
Archive URL | archive-url archiveurl | The URL of an archived copy of a web page, if or in case the URL becomes unavailable; requires 'archive-date'
| URL | vorgeschlagen |
Archive date | archive-date archivedate | Date when the original URL was archived; do not wikilink | Datum | vorgeschlagen |
Archive format | archive-format | Format of the archived copy; examples: PDF, DOC, XLS; do not specify HTML | Mehrzeiliger Text | optional |
URL access date | access-date accessdate | The full date when the original URL was accessed; do not wikilink | Datum | vorgeschlagen |
Name of the website | website work | Title (name) of the website (or its short URL if no plain-language title is discernible); may be wikilinked; will display in italics. Having both 'publisher' and 'website' is redundant in many cases.
| Mehrzeiliger Text | vorgeschlagen |
Series identifier | series | Series identifier when the source is part of a series, such as a book series or a journal | Mehrzeiliger Text | optional |
Publisher | publisher | Name of the publisher; may be wikilinked. Having both 'publisher' and 'website' (a.k.a. 'work') is redundant in many cases.
| Mehrzeiliger Text | optional |
Place | place | For news stories with a dateline, the location where the story was written; will be treated as the publication place if publication place is absent; alias of 'location' | Mehrzeiliger Text | optional |
Page | page | Page in the source that supports the content; displays after 'p.' | Mehrzeiliger Text | optional |
Pages | pages | Pages in the source that support the content (not an indication of the number of pages in the source); displays after 'pp.' | Mehrzeiliger Text | optional |
At | at | May be used instead of 'page' or 'pages' where a page number is inappropriate or insufficient | Mehrzeiliger Text | optional |
Language | language lang | The language in which the source is written, if not English; use the full language name or one of the standard MediaWiki language codes; do not use icons or templates; separate multiple languages with commas (with no 'and' before the last one)
| Mehrzeiliger Text | optional |
Type | type | Additional information about the media type of the source; format in sentence case | Mehrzeiliger Text | optional |
Format | format | Format of the work referred to by 'url'; examples: PDF, DOC, XLS; do not specify HTML | Mehrzeiliger Text | optional |
Place of publication | publication-place | Publication place shows after title; if 'place' or 'location' are also given, they are displayed before the title prefixed with 'written at' | Mehrzeiliger Text | optional |
Publication date | publication-date | Date of publication when different from the date the work was written; do not wikilink | Datum | optional |
Published via | via | Name of the entity hosting the original copy of the work, if different from the publisher. This entity is committed not to alter the work.
| Mehrzeiliger Text | optional |
No pp | no-pp | Set to 'y' to suppress the 'p.' or 'pp.' display with 'page' or 'pages' when inappropriate (such as 'Front cover')
| Wahrheitswert | optional |
arXiv identifier | arxiv | An identifier for arXive electronic preprints of scientific papers | Mehrzeiliger Text | optional |
ASIN | asin | Amazon Standard Identification Number; 10 characters | Mehrzeiliger Text | optional |
ASIN TLD | asin-tld | ASIN top-level domain for Amazon sites other than the US | Mehrzeiliger Text | optional |
Bibcode | bibcode | Bibliographic Reference Code (REFCODE); 19 characters | Mehrzeiliger Text | optional |
biorXiv | biorxiv | biorXiv identifier; 6 digits | Einzeiliger Text | optional |
CiteSeerX | citeseerx | CiteSeerX identifier; found after the 'doi=' query parameter | Einzeiliger Text | optional |
DOI | doi | Digital Object Identifier; begins with '10.' | Mehrzeiliger Text | optional |
DOI broken date | doi-broken-date | The date that the DOI was determined to be broken
| Datum | optional |
ISBN | isbn | International Standard Book Number; use the 13-digit ISBN where possible | Mehrzeiliger Text | optional |
ISSN | issn | International Standard Serial Number; 8 characters; may be split into two groups of four using a hyphen | Mehrzeiliger Text | optional |
jfm code | jfm | Jahrbuch über die Fortschritte der Mathematik classification code | Mehrzeiliger Text | optional |
JSTOR | jstor | JSTOR identifier | Mehrzeiliger Text | optional |
LCCN | lccn | Library of Congress Control Number | Mehrzeiliger Text | optional |
MR | mr | Mathematical Reviews identifier | Mehrzeiliger Text | optional |
OCLC | oclc | Online Computer Library Center number | Mehrzeiliger Text | optional |
OL | ol | Open Library identifier | Mehrzeiliger Text | optional |
OSTI | osti | Office of Scientific and Technical Information identifier | Mehrzeiliger Text | optional |
PMC | pmc | PubMed Center article number | Mehrzeiliger Text | optional |
PMID | pmid | PubMed Unique Identifier | Mehrzeiliger Text | optional |
RFC | rfc | Request for Comments number | Mehrzeiliger Text | optional |
SSRN | ssrn | Social Science Research Network | Mehrzeiliger Text | optional |
Zbl | zbl | Zentralblatt MATH journal identifier | Mehrzeiliger Text | optional |
id | id | A unique identifier used where none of the specialized ones are applicable | Mehrzeiliger Text | optional |
Quote | quote | Relevant text quoted from the source; displays last, enclosed in quotes; must include terminating punctuation | Mehrzeiliger Text | optional |
Ref | ref | An anchor identifier; can be made the target of wikilinks to full references | Mehrzeiliger Text | optional |
Postscript | postscript | The closing punctuation for the citation; ignored if 'quote' is defined
| Mehrzeiliger Text | optional |
Edition | edition | Specify the edition or revision of the source, when applicable. For example: '2nd' or '5.1'. What you supply here is suffixed by ' ed.'
| Einzeiliger Text | optional |
Bibcode access level | bibcode-access | If the full text is available from ADS via this Bibcode, type 'free'.
| Mehrzeiliger Text | optional |
DOI access level | doi-access | If the full text is free to read via the DOI, type 'free'.
| Mehrzeiliger Text | optional |
HDL access level | hdl-access | If the full text is free to read via the HDL, type 'free'.
| Mehrzeiliger Text | optional |
Jstor access level | jstor-access | If the full text is free to read on Jstor, type 'free'.
| Mehrzeiliger Text | optional |
OpenLibrary access level | ol-access | If the full text is free to read on OpenLibrary, type 'free'.
| Mehrzeiliger Text | optional |
OSTI access level | osti-access | If the full text is free to read on OSTI, type 'free'.
| Mehrzeiliger Text | optional |
Agency | agency | The news agency (wire service) that provided the content; examples: Associated Press, Reuters, Agence France-Presse | Mehrzeiliger Text | optional |
Notes
Vorlage:Citation Style 1 Vorlage:Wikipedia referencing Vorlage:UF-COinS